Unhealthy Indian society and it's implications

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 Health of Society is equally important as that of an individual. But outdated cultures and negative mindsets of people can affect the society's health and cause it to deteriorate. Take for instance, the love and worship of a male child in Indian society worldwide. This has not changed over the years despite laws being laid for gender equality under British colonial rule as well as self-rule.  Love and worship of male children In the regressive Indian culture, male child is valued while female children and women are just taken as a symbol of sex and reproduction. Despite women of today pursuing higher education and taking up important roles in the society and workforce, nothing substantial has changed for them at the home front.  Read here: How human milk banks in India are exploiting women in the name of nobility? Besides, such independent women in India are a minimum and cannot put forth their points assertively. And at home, they still continue to follow culture laid g...
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Giardiasis: reason for stomach ache

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Giardiasis is an infectious gut condition caused by Giardia lamblia. This parasite reaches the gut via infected food and water. It attaches to the gut lining and proliferates to produce disease in the patient. 

Symptoms 

Giardiasis causes nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, gas, bloating, loose motions, weakness, fatigue, loss of appetite. It interferes with nutrients absorption and if untreated can gradually cause weight loss. 


Stools are pale in color, greasy and foul smelling. Loose motions are either recurrent or persistent. Heartburns are common. 

Read here: Obesity in children in India 

Reason for stomach ache in giardiasis 

1. The pathogens invade the gut lining and cause inflammation. 

2. There are muscle cramps due to the inflammatory response 

3. Gas formation leads to stomach ache

4. There is absorptive disorder. Bile salts are not absorbed and there is imbalance of acid formation. Hyperacidity is common and this too causes tummy pain. 

Prompt treatment with oral metronidazole or secnidazole cures the disorder. Five to seven days course with metronidazole or a stat dose of secnidazole is beneficial. 


Stool sampling may be required for diagnosis if symptoms are unusual or mild or mimic other gut conditions. 

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