Why review article writing for academic journals is no more fun?

Review article writing for academic journals used to be fun. Putting all the available data and updates into a systematic way that would be useful for readers and students. But this seems to be a thing of the past. Publishing houses and journal editors have made this simple process cumbersome and irritating thanks to the confines of structure in which you are supposed to put forth your points.  1. This does not actually help the readers in any way. Readers want a simple article that has all the information and is comprehensive and easy to decipher. Why should readers be bothered to know on how you gathered your data and information? But journals now insist on methodology even for review article. It is a useless exercise. 2. Even if authors put the methodology, how are editors going to confirm that it is an accurate one? 3. What about the author's own expertise in the subject? If the author is an expert on the subject, the author would intuitively know what is right and wrong and pu...

Coronavirus infection and skin rashes!

The 3 most common symptoms of coronavirus affliction are fever, cough, and loss of smell. But there are a host of other symptoms that are observed during coronavirus infection. These include skin lesions of varying types and severity. 

Skin lesions and Covid-19

Coronavirus also causes skin lesions during the course of the disease. Lancet has reported that many patients had skin lesions as part of the disease. These occurred during the start of the disease or were spotted during the hospital stay. And the lesions did not correlate with disease severity. 

Skin rashes in coronavirus infection (Source: News Medical) 

The authors added that some of the patients with such lesions reported burning and/or itching at the site. These lesions were either as red rashes, or vesicles and blisters, or as urticaria or hives. In some, the researchers saw that the lesions began as erythematous-violaceous patches that later turned purpuric. They blistered and ulcerative to become necrotic and later healed. 

In another research, 21% of coronavirus patients had only skin rashes as the manifestos the disease.  17% of the patients had such skin lesions coming up first before the full-blown picture of coronavirus affliction in them. 

Types of skin lesions in coronavirus 

1. Erythematous rashes

2. Urticaria or hives. These are seen in all ages and associated with severe disease. They clear off in 10 days. 

3. Vesicles or blisters on body and also in some in oral cavity. Most occur in middle patients of coronavirus and are associated with medium severity. They resolve in 10 days. 

Acral lesions in coronavirus infection (Source: MDedge) 

4. Chilblains or Covid toes. This is common in children and adolescents and even occur with no or mild symptoms. The skin over the digits becomes discolored red or purple and is also painful and itchy. Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) and Harvard Medical School (HMS), in collaboration with the American Academy of Dermatology and International League of Dermatologic Societies revealed that these occur more in cold air and when the skin is exposed to cold surfaces. 

5. Purpuric lesions

6. Ulcers with or without necrosis 

Skin lesions in children 

Hives in coronavirus infection (Source: First Post) 
Also, read on Latest about Astrazeneca Covid vaccine 

A study from Spain on 20 children showed that they had acral erythema (30%) dactylitis (20%), purpuric maculopapules (35%), and mixed pattern (15%). Some had lesions similar to pityriasis rosea and these were on the trunk, upper limbs, and peri umbilical regions. 

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